Post by James Repp
After
a great but somewhat isolated five days on a farm on the outskirts of Khorixas,
I think everyone (myself included) was looking forward to the relative freedom
that came with being on the coast. While we had plenty on our CGE agenda, we still
got the chance to eat at some great restaurants, climb a massive sand dune, and
have a day all to ourselves. I spent mine kayaking at Walvis Bay (with a great
showing of seals and a few dolphins), skydiving on the outskirts of Swakopmund
and enjoying a large meal of sushi and other seafood at a restaurant over the
ocean. It was a wonderful day of adventure, trying new things, and enjoying the
best of what coastal Namibia had to offer. However, in the back of my mind I
couldn’t help but thinking that these great privileges remain out of reach for
a large portion of Namibians, and that while I was soaring through the clouds
there are many just trying to get on their feet.
Swakopmund
is no Windhoek in terms of scale, with an estimated sixty thousand people compared
to the over two hundred thousand of the capital, but having lived in the still
very segregated Windhoek for about a month and a half now, it was fascinating
to see the same scars of Apartheid in what first appeared to be a charming
coastal paradise. We were staying about two blocks from the ocean, in walking
distance of the city center and all the great shops, cafés and restaurants
nestled within. However, on our first full day we got to have a tour of the
former township of Mondesa and the DRC (Democratic Resettlement Community), and
got a much fuller account of what it meant to live on the coast of Namibia.
It was an incredible experience, but most
Namibians don’t get the chance to fly so high.
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Mondesa
very much resembled Katutura and the DRC the informal settlements of Windhoek,
and the parallels did not stop there. In our politics and development courses,
the issues of a stubborn high unemployment and land distribution, both legacies
of the apartheid government’s rule, still dominate most Namibians’ lives. While
we’ve read and heard that the government is working hard to solve the
unemployment problem with programs like TIPEEG (an employment program
implemented by the government that created around 10,000 jobs), and striving to
become an “industrialized nation” by 2030, the situation has not much improved
for those on the outskirts of town. If anything, the problems continue to mount
as more and more move from the rural north to the coast looking for work.
Unfortunately, that work is very hard to come
by, especially for those who live kilometers from the city center. The two
large industries in Swakopmund are the tourism and mining industries. Tourism
comes in the form of all the activities around the city (skydiving, kayaking,
cruises etc.) and the mining happens at Rossing Uranium Mine, but even
combined, these two don’t offer nearly enough employment opportunities to
support the growing population. Walvis Bay has a strong fishing industry and is
home to one of the largest ports in southern Africa, but the problem there is
the same.
Fortunately,
the story does not end there. I saw incredible signs of hope during our stay,
and believe that the Namibian people have the skills and the will to overcome
the heavily stacked table set before them. We heard an A Cappella group made up
of local young men who have turned their passion of singing into an employment
option. We saw toddlers learning their ABCs and behaving amazingly at Lucky’s
Kindergarten, where only one woman looks over fifty kids. We walked through the
Walvis Bay Community Shelter and saw abandoned children getting a second chance
for a home because of the hard work of the staff there. These signs are good,
and if Namibia can capitalize on its status as an attractive tourist
destination, as well as the government get their act together, I believe that one
day the wonders of this great country can become accessible to its people and
not just its visitors.
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